下面是小编为大家整理的高考英语时事热点话题专练（完整文档）,供大家参考。
高考 英语时事热点话题 ：
河南、山西洪水灾害专练 一、单项选择 1．河南省水灾夺取数百人生命。
The flood in Henan Province ______ _______ hundreds of lives. 2．数以百万计的动物在灾难中失去了它们的家园。
________ ________ animals lost their homes in the disaster. 3．The natural disasters（灾害）
us that destroying the environment is killing ourselves. A．care B．develop C．warn 4．These tents ________to be sent to the disaster area（灾区）. A．pack B．packed C．are packed D．are packing 5．The disaster area (灾区) needs food and clean water.__________. A．Much, better B．The much, the better. C．The more, the better 6．（题文）Plenty of money has been _________ helping the quake-afflicted people (灾民) in Nepal. A．used
B．spent
C．cost
D．Paid 7．Floods （水灾）
usually happen at this time of year. If you stay outdoors during the flood, what following things should you do?
①Go to higher and stronger places at once. ②Go to the endangered bridge over the river. ③You must find something that can float （漂浮）
when you are in the water. ④Never leave your car until people save you. ⑤Keep away from the underground places. A．①③④ B．①②⑤ C．①③⑤
二 、阅读单选 A 河南、山西水灾
The serious flood（洪水）has swept China’s central Henan Province and Shanxi Province.More than hundreds of thousands of people have been influenced. So when in the face of a flash flood, what should we do to keep safe?
Before a flood Make an emergency kit（应急包）including water, canned（罐装的）food, a flashlight and first-aid kit Keep it in an easy-to-reach place. Put your valuables（such as money, gold…）in waterproof（防水的）bags and keep them somewhere safe. After a flood Don’t return home at once. Keep following the latest local news. Remember that viruses（病毒）can spread after a flood.
During a flood Look out for flood warnings. Head to higher ground and stay there. Don’t try to walk or drive through flooded areas, as they can be deeper than you realize. Leave your car as soon as possible.
8．People can see things in the emergency kit EXCEPT（除了）________. A．a book B．a flashlight C．a bottle of water 9．When a flood comes, ________. A．you’d better stay in your car waiting for help B．you must take all your valuable things with you C．go to a higher place to stay away from danger 10．From the chart above, we know that ________.
A．we can easily see how deep the flooded areas are B．we should protect ourselves from viruses after a flood C．we should go home as quickly as we can when die flood is over
B 河南水灾 Send your best wishes This summer, a big flood hit Henan province hard. Some people died or went missing in this terrible disaster (灾难). People from all over China came to help Henan, including some people I know. My mother told me that her hairdresser Mr. Zhang was going to close his shop for one month. He was going to Zhengzhou to help with the rescue work. Mr. Li is a restaurant owner in my neighborhood. He was also going to Henan to help out. I was really moved by their spirit. But unlike them, some people did nothing but complain online. They said bad things about the local government, the rescue work and many other things. I don’t think they did the right thing. During disasters, pointing fingers(指责)won"t help anyone. It’ll just cause fear and worry. Saving lives is the most important. I think we should learn from Mr. Zhang and Mr. Li for the positive energy (正能量) they brought. I wrote some encouraging things online and sent my best wishes to Henan. Helping others is the best way to help ourselves. 11．What happened in Henan province? A．Henan was usually hit by big floods. B．People from all over the world came to help Henan. C．Some people went missing in the flood. D．Some people I know died in Henan. 12．What do we know about Mr. Zhang? A．He is my hairdresser. B．He closed his shop for a week. C．He was going to do the rescue work in Zhengzhou. D．He owns a restaurant in my neighborhood. 13．How does the author think of “pointing fingers”? A．It’ll cause disasters. B．It is the right thing. C．It helps save lives. D．It helps nothing.
14．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．“I” brought Mr. Zhang and Mr. Li the positive energy. B．“I” wrote encouraging things online for many times. C．Helping others is in order to help ourselves. D．“I” sent my best wishes to Henan. 15．Why does the author write this article? A．To call for more positive energy through good wishes. B．To let people came to the rescue in Henan. C．To find the best way to help ourselves. D．To stop all the complaints online.
三 、阅读回答问题
鸿星尔克倾囊相助，全力支持河南抗洪救灾 This summer, Zhengzhou was hit hard by the floods (洪灾). Some people lost their lives. A lot more lost their homes. In the face of such a difficult time, many Chinese people reached out their hands and helped the people in Zhengzhou to get through it together. Among these helpers, Erke caught many people’s eyes. Although the company was running at a huge loss, it still gave 50,000,000 yuan to help Zhengzhou. As the saying goes, kindness will be paid back. Erke won many Chinese buyers’ trust and respect this year. Thousands of Chinese buyers showed their thanks to Erke by buying its products (产品). There is nothing wrong to support the company you love by spending money on it. However, some buyers went too far. The news reported that a man ran away quickly after shopping in an Erke store. Many people thought he ran because he didn’t pay. In fact, he paid 1,000 yuan for the clothes that cost only 500 yuan, and he didn’t want to get back the rest of the money. Many other buyers bought things crazily without thinking about their real needs. One buyer bought 20 pairs of the same kind shoes, none of which was his size, just to show his support for Erke. Some people even complained about the price, “Only 169 yuan for a pair of shoes? Erke should sell its shoes for least 699 yuan each pair.”
In fact, this kind of impulsive and wild shopping can do little to help a company grow into a lifelong popular brand. That is why Mr. Wu, the boss of Erke, has asked people again and again to shop rationally (合理地). 16．How much money did Erke give to help Zhengzhou according to the passage? ________________________________________ 17．Do more people like to buy products from Erke after it helped Zhengzhou? ________________________________________ 18．What can Mr. Wu say to ask Chinese buyers to shop rationally? ________________________________________ 19．Where do you want to shop now, in an Erke store or a Nike store? And why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四、书面表达 电子邮件 20. 假如你是李华，是天津益中学校一名九年级的学生。近日山西多地突发强降雨，引发洪水等多种自然灾害。因此，你校将举办“携手共‘晋’，相‘衣’送暖”义演义卖捐赠活动，请你给你的好友 David 写一封电子邮件，介绍这次捐赠活动的相关内容和主要活动，并邀请他与你一起参加此次活动并给出邀请理由。
时间 11 月 13 日上午 10 点 地点 学校操场 学生活动 1.将家中不经常使用的棉衣捐赠给山西贫困地区的人们 2.自己亲手制作一些蛋糕和制作校园明信片卖出，并将所得善款捐献给山西贫困的学生们 3.在义卖现场歌唱并弹奏乐器，鼓励更多的学生参与义卖和捐赠活动 邀请理由
(至少两点)
参考词汇：携手共“晋”，相“衣”送暖 Offer Your Helping Hand, Passing Warmth To Others；义卖活动 charity sale；捐赠 donate (v.) donation (n.)；明信片 postcard；遭遇洪水地区 flood-stricken areas；棉衣 warm clothes 要求：（1）词数：100-120 个。
（2）短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear David, I am writing to tell you that ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua
1【答案】took
away
【详解】
夺取 take away，根据句意可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填 took away。
2【答案】Millions
of
【详解】
本题考查数词的使用，“数以百万计”应用“Millions of”表示。故填 Millions; of。
3【答案】C 【详解】
句意：自然灾害警告我们破坏环境将让我们自我毁灭。
考查动词的辨析。care在意；develop发展；warn警告。根据“destroying the environment is killing ourselves”可知此处用动词 warn sb. that…表示“警告”。故选 C。
4【答案】C 【解析】
句意：这些帐篷将被打包送往灾区。主语 tents 与谓语 pack 之间是被动关系，故用被动语态be packed，主语 these tents 是复数形式，故谓语用复数形式，所以选 C。
5【答案】C 【详解】
句意：灾区需要食物和干净的水。越多越好。
考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”用法。分析句子可知，此处构成“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，翻译为“越……，越……”，越多越好，多是“many/much”比较级为 more，好是“good”比较级是 better，故选 C。
6【答案】B 【解析】
试题分析：句意为：大量的资金被用于帮助尼泊尔的灾民。use 后常接动词不定式，spent 常构成“spend time /money doing sth”结构，cost 后接金钱，paid 常与 for 连用。根据语境可知应选 B。
考点：考查动词用法辨析。
7【答案】C 【详解】
句意：每年这个时候通常会发生洪水。如果你在洪水期间呆在户外，你应该做什么？①马上去更高更结实的地方。②去河上那座有危险的桥。③当你在水里的时候，你必须找到可以漂浮的东西。④除非有人救你，否则不要离开你的车。⑤远离地下场所。
考查生活常识。根据“If you stay outdoors during the flood”可知，发生洪水时，应该马上去更高结实的地方；远离地下场所；在水里的时候，必须找到可以漂浮的东西。故选 C。
【答案】
8-10．ACB 【分析】
本文介绍中国的河南省和山西省遭受了严重的洪水，数十万人受到了影响。当面临山洪暴发时，我们应该做些什么来确保安全。
8．细节理解题。根据表格一（Before a flood）中“Make an emergency kit（应急包）including ...
推荐访问:高考英语时事热点话题专练 热点话题 时事 高考英语